If you are online, you are always at risk of communicating with someone who is pretending to be someone else. In a time of technology and globalization, social media has enabled traffickers to reach everyone, and this is why you need to be a step ahead with a few simple actions of your own.
It is always safer to accept requests from people you know in real life. Do not connect with someone you do not know, even if they have a cool profile and sound friendly. This decreases the chance of finding yourself in an unsafe situation.
Avoid sharing personal information (contact information, address, school location, where you like to hang out) online that could be misused by someone in real life. Check your privacy settings and make sure your account is secure.
It is always best to share photos that show you and your friends in a positive light. If you are a tween or teen, avoid posting suggestive or inappropriate photos for all to see. Always remember that once a photo is uploaded, it is no longer private and can be seen by anyone anywhere, even if you decide to delete it afterwards. If you are sexting or sending suggestive photos of yourself to a boyfriend or girlfriend, they could be used against you for cyberbullying and blackmail purposes.
Think about what comments you write to others. Do not leave room for misinterpretation. It is always wiser to write something when you are calm. If you are feeling emotional, you might end up writing comments you will regret. Take a step back and give yourself some time.
This prevents people you do not want contact with from getting in touch with you and seeing your profile. It is up to you to create boundaries. You need them in all aspects of your relationships, remember that!
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Here are a few red flags that indicate the person getting in touch with you is someone you should stay away from:
1. No friends or followers
2. Avoids meetings and video chats
3. Their profile picture is too good to be true
4. Claims to have met you but you do not remember
5. Appears love-struck and gets serious way too fast
6. Wants to find out as much about you as they can
7. Does not give much information about themselves or their stories seem far-fetched or too vague
8. Sends you DMs that seem ‘off’
In addition to these signs, follow your gut—that inner voice that tells you something feels out of sync or is making you uncomfortable.
It usually is right!
► Take a short security checklist here to find out if you are keeping safe online.
Maya was raised on values of community and integrity. With a bachelor’s degree in comparative law from IE University in Spain, she is currently a trainee advocate specializing in litigation, arbitration and dispute resolution. The diversity of Maya’s experiences culminates in cultural sensitivity and exposure to distinct yet interconnected struggles. Through her research as an intern with the European Legal Support Center (ELSC) in Amsterdam, she monitored the repression of Palestinian rights advocates in Europe and investigated the complicity of multinational corporations in human rights violations and land expropriation in the West Bank. She also developed a database to support Sawiyan, a grassroots organization in Amman, Jordan, in recording Sudanese asylum seekers’ cases with the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. She is actively involved in the production of cultural programs centering on heritage, art and identity. Most recently, she launched an exhibition in Barcelona showcasing traditional Palestinian dress and embroidery as a form of resistance to cultural erasure and appropriation.
Youth Underground sparked an interest in Maya to explore how human trafficking manifests within her region. Her study focused on the abuse of foreign migrant workers, poverty‐driven child trafficking and the legal frameworks established to protect vulnerable groups in Jordan and Lebanon. For Maya, Youth Underground represents an opportunity to engage with leaders in society who are driven by their values, recognizing the integral role of youth in decision-making and shaping the future.
A Trailblazer in Combatting Human Trafficking and Public Health Advocacy
Dr. Aleya Hammad (19 October 1936 – 15 November 2023) is a global leader who played a pivotal role in raising awareness about human trafficking, particularly the involvement of the private sector. As one of the co-founders of End Human Trafficking Now! (EHTN), the first global initiative to engage businesses in anti-trafficking efforts, she was instrumental in driving policies to combat human trafficking as a serious criminal activity. Dr. Hammad also served as Executive Vice-President of the EHTN Board, where she championed the need for corporate responsibility in eradicating this heinous trade.
In recognition of her efforts, Dr. Hammad was elected Chair of the Board for the United Nations Trust Fund for Victims of Human Trafficking and Chair of the Women’s Leadership Council for the United Nations Global Initiative to Fight Human Trafficking (UN.GIFT). Her dedication was further acknowledged in 2009 when the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) appointed her as Goodwill Advisor on Business Community Action to Combat Human Trafficking. Deeply concerned by the global rise in violence, conflict, and war, and their devastating impact on women and children, Dr. Hammad has committed herself to peace-building and fostering a culture of peace through various initiatives.
Dr. Hammad’s leadership extends beyond human trafficking. She has served on prestigious boards, including the New York Academy of Medicine and the Advisory Board of the Geneva Centre for Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF). Her remarkable career spans over 30 years at the World Health Organization (WHO), where she served as Executive Director/Assistant Director General, focusing on improving the quality of life for vulnerable populations.
She is also recognized for her academic contributions as Chair of the International Advisory Board at Wagner School of Public Service and as a Visiting Professor at both New York University and George Washington University. Dr. Hammad’s contributions to public health and social justice have earned her numerous accolades, including the Gold Medal of Honour for services rendered by the President of Egypt in 1986.
Dr. Hammad holds a Ph.D. in Education and an M.Sc. in Public Health from Boston University, along with a B.Sc. in Nursing from the University of Alexandria, Egypt.
It is thanks to Dr. Hammad that many of us came to learn about the issue of human trafficking. And it is her passion and inspiration to fight this illicit trade that we, at Youth Underground, would like to acknowledge!
“As shocking as the figures are, one glimmer of hope is the amazing role the youth are taking to win over a future without human trafficking.”
Georges is the Board Treasurer of Youth Underground. Georges has a successful track record of developing European SME knowledge companies into successful, healthy and perennial businesses, based on a recipe of strong values and clear strategy. He was the Founder & CEO of LaserCom SA, a successful European consultancy and software company, which quickly developed into a leading solutions and services company in the field of document management (document production). LaserCom remains a reference for customer proximity, to this day. Georges was Executive Board Member of Edotech, a large services operation – generating revenues of over 120 million Euros – and Managing Director of Astron’s European operations. He also held non-executive Board positions and early stage investor roles in a range of SME enterprises. Georges currently provides consultancy services to SME enterprises, typically in turn-around situations, acts as an early stage investor for start-up projects, and provides investment and business development advice to Boards. Georges holds a BSC in Business Management and Computing, from Geneva University, Switzerland. He currently lives in Greece and created a sustainable agricultural project called MaziFarm. He is no longer confined to an office now that he has happily chosen to be out of the corporate world, but you will occasionally find Georges on a motorbike racing circuit somewhere in the world!
“How can we build a civilized society when we tolerate human trafficking?”
Nicholas is the Board Secretary of Youth Underground. Nichоlas established MYWAY, an audiоvisuаl prоduсtiоn firm lосatеd in Genеvа, drawing upоn mоre than twо dеcаdes оf eхpеrtisе in mеdia and соntent strategy, during which hе hаs оvеrsеen thе соmplеtiоn оf оver 400 prоductiоns. His prоfessiоnal trajectоry has shifted frоm a primarily service-оriented rоlе tо that оf а stratеgic partnеr in media, where he engagеs аt thе initial stages оf narrative dеvеlоpment, pоsitiоning, and impact assеssmеnt. Currently, hе plays a significant rоle in Yоuth Undеrgrоund, whеre he is immersed in thе strаtеgic оrganizatiоn, оperаtiоnаl implеmentatiоn, аnd fundrаising initiatives аimed at safeguаrding yоung individuals frоm abuse.
“Experience only matters when it serves what truly matters.”
Rasha is the Board President, and the Founder & CEO of Youth Underground. Prior to this position, she was Senior Advocacy & Communications Manager at End Human Trafficking Now (EHTN), responsible for EHTN’s and media relations, and co-founding and directing EHTN’s youth programs, namely the Youth Against Human Trafficking network whose followers she expanded over four-fold in a year. From 2001 to 2004, Rasha was Speech Writer & Policy Adviser to the Executive Director of the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) in Geneva. Following this position, she continued in the field of Public Relations and Communications, working first as Director of Communication & Advocacy for the Association François-Xavier Bagnoud, and later as Senior Communications Consultant for various companies. From 2009 to 2010, she was a Board Member of Libertà association & helpline, the first hotline for victims of human trafficking in the French-speaking part of Switzerland. Rasha has a BA in International Studies and Business Management (Honors) from Webster University, Geneva, Switzerland, and was awarded a fellowship for her MA in Mass Communication, emphasis on Journalism, from the American University in Cairo, Egypt. She has published articles on a variety of topics in many sources over the last 20 years, namely for the Harvard Series on Population and International Health, USA, as well as the Encyclopedia of Global Environmental Change, Wiley ed., UK. She is a recipient of the Together for Peace Award by Mariapia Fanfani, Rome, Italy, to testify women’s contribution to a culture of peace and the International Federation of Consulting Engineers (FIDIC) Certificate of Recognition as Speaker at Webinar Series, 2023. Rasha is a member of The Worldwide Association of Female Professionals as well as the Worldwide Who’s Who for having demonstrated excellence, maintained perseverance, and ascended the summit of professional accomplishment. Rasha is at her best when she is not behind a desk—and derives her positive outlook from listening to, and trusting the youth, encouraging them to “speak without a filter!”
“We do our best to guide the youth, but at the end of the day, they also guide us. This is what Youth Underground is all about.”